Why Turkana Tourism and Cultural Festival, A Global Celebration of Humanity and Cultural Heritage.

By Ekaale Ekuam
September 10, 2024

From September 23, 2024, the heart of Kenya’s Turkana County will once again beat to the rhythm of cultural drums and vibrant celebrations as the 8th edition of the Turkana Tourism and Cultural Festival Tobong’u Lore (welcome home) takes center stage. Set in the ancient land widely regarded as the cradle of mankind, this festival is more than a local event; it is a global gathering that celebrates the resilience and rich heritage of the Turkana people while fostering peaceful coexistence among the Ateker communities that span Kenya, Uganda, South Sudan, and Ethiopia.

Conceived by former Turkana Governor Josephat Kooli Nanok after the enactment of Kenya’s 2010 constitution, the festival has evolved into a significant platform for promoting unity among communities that have historically competed for scarce resources. This year’s festival, the second under current Governor Jeremiah Lomorukai Napotikan, promises to build on this legacy, as leaders and participants from the Ateker communities including the Turkana, Karamoja, Jie, Toposa, Nyangatom, and Merile come together to celebrate their shared heritage.

Neighboring counties such as West Pokot and Baringo, historically engaged in conflicts with Turkana over pasture, water, and land, will also participate. In this way, Tobong’u Lore serves as a much-needed reminder that while these communities may be separated by borders, their cultural identity and future are interconnected.

The festival’s core purpose is to promote peaceful coexistence by creating a space for dialogue, shared cultural expressions, and celebration. Over the years, conflicts over resources have displaced many families, cost lives, and destroyed livestock—an issue that Tobong’u Lore seeks to address by encouraging leaders, elders, and participants to engage in meaningful discussions. The platform facilitates conversations on how these communities can work together, not just to resolve conflicts but also to build a future of cooperation.

A standout moment from last year’s edition was President William Samoei Ruto’s promise to expedite the long-awaited Turkana Science Park. Championed by the late Richard Leakey, the Science Park aims to draw tourists interested in human evolution to Turkana, the birthplace of humanity. However, despite the president’s commitment, progress on this significant project has been slow. If realized, the park could transform Turkana into a global tourism destination, leveraging its rich anthropological significance.

In addition, President Ruto outlined infrastructural plans to enhance the county’s connectivity and sustainability. The allocation of Sh800 million to connect Turkana to the national power grid, replacing the costly and environmentally harmful diesel-generated power, stands to significantly boost the region's economy. Expected to be completed within 15 months, this development will open new doors for sustainable tourism and economic activities, especially in Lodwar, the county’s administrative center.

The Ekaales Centre in Lodwar, the epicenter of the festival, will transform into a vibrant cultural arena. Attendees will witness the full spectrum of Turkana culture, from the dazzling beadwork (ushanga) to the traditional regalia that reflects centuries of history. The folk songs, dances, and oral histories passed down through generations will offer a rare glimpse into the lives of a people whose strength lies in their resilience and unity.

One of the most visually striking moments of the festival will undoubtedly be the gathering of leaders and elders, adorned in ceremonial headgear decorated with ostrich feathers—a symbol of respect, wisdom, and celebration. This powerful image serves as a reminder that culture is more than tradition; it is the lifeblood of identity and a tool for social cohesion.

Although Tobong’u Lore is rooted in local tradition, its message resonates on a global scale. The festival not only showcases the Turkana people's rich history, food, and craftsmanship but also sends a powerful message about the importance of cultural heritage in fostering peace and development. As more communities join hands in celebration, the festival underscores the potential for progress when unity prevails over division.

As the 8th edition of Tobong’u Lore approaches, anticipation is building for what promises to be a spectacular celebration of culture, history, and humanity. The event will not only bring the Ateker communities together but will also invite the world to experience the beauty of unity, the power of dialogue, and the richness of one of humanity’s oldest cultures. In a region often marred by conflict, the festival stands as a beacon of hope, illuminating a path toward peace and shared prosperity.

Welcome to Turkana County the Cradle of Mankind.

The Author,
Is a Freelance Writer Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management Consultant.